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Bio-oil from a fast pyrolysis pilot plant as antifungal and hydrophobic agent for wood preservation

  • Tainise V. Lourençon
  • , Bruno D. Mattos
  • , Pedro H.G. Cademartori
  • , Washington L.E. Magalhães*
  • *Tämän työn vastaava kirjoittaja

Tutkimustuotos: LehtiartikkeliArticleScientificvertaisarvioitu

31 Sitaatiot (Scopus)

Abstrakti

Residual wood fines were used as raw material to produce fast pyrolysis bio-oil in a pilot plant for further utilization as antifungal and hydrophobic agent for wood protection. Phenolic compounds derived from lignin mostly composed the obtained bio-oil. Pinewood was impregnated with natural and diluted bio-oil aiming three different final loads. Scanning electron microscopy images revealed that the internal surface of the tracheids was coated by the bio-oil. Fourier-transformed infrared analysis showed no chemical reactions between wood and bio-oil, while thermogravimetric studies stated changes in the thermal stability of the impregnated pinewood. The bio-oil impregnation proved to be effective to decrease the water absorption and wettability of the pinewood. In addition, the bio-oil impregnated pinewood with low load (7.95%) had decay resistance improved by 2.6 and 4.5 times against T. versicolor and G. trabeum fungi, respectively, meanwhile the highest bio-oil loading (81.3%) inside pinewood caused the mortality of the whole fungal colony in the first days of test.

AlkuperäiskieliEnglanti
Sivut1-6
Sivumäärä6
JulkaisuJournal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis
Vuosikerta122
DOI - pysyväislinkit
TilaJulkaistu - 1 marrask. 2016
OKM-julkaisutyyppiA1 Alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä

Rahoitus

The authors would like to thank the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES), Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento (CNPq) and Fundação Araucária for the provided scholarships. In addition, we thank Dr Fabricio Hansel from Embrapa Florestas for the GC–MS analysis.

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