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A novel study of sulfur-resistance for CO 2 separation through asymmetric ceramic-carbonate dual-phase membrane at high temperature

  • Tianjia Chen
  • , Zhigang Wang
  • , Sonali Das
  • , Lina Liu
  • , Yongdan Li
  • , Sibudjing Kawi*
  • , Y. S. Lin
  • *Tämän työn vastaava kirjoittaja
  • National University of Singapore
  • Arizona State University

Tutkimustuotos: Lehtiartikkeli › Article › Scientific › vertaisarvioitu

37 Sitaatiot (Scopus)

Abstrakti

Sulfur compounds present in high-temperature gases from various industrial sources have a negative influence on the permeability of different kinds of membranes. In this study, we present a general and efficient strategy to design and prepare two asymmetric membranes for CO 2 separation that are resistant to H 2 S. The asymmetric membranes, mainly composed of one adsorbed layer for H 2 S consumption and one dense ceramic-carbonate layer for CO 2 separation, show not only high CO 2 permeation flux but also remarkably stable permeation behavior under an H 2 S-containing atmosphere. The sulfur-resistant stability times of the asymmetric membranes are approximately 10–12 times higher than the single ceramic-carbonate dual-phase membrane. The adsorbed layer of the asymmetric membranes can react with H 2 S to form Ce-O-S phases, gradually causing deactivation of the adsorbed layer. However, the adsorbed layer can be regenerated in the oxygen-containing gas stream above 850 °C, which can effectively remove the sulfur content from the adsorbed layer, making recycle of the membrane possible. Sulfur accumulated in the adsorbed layer of the membrane as a Ce 2 O 2 S phase, can be oxidized into SO 2 under air stream and elemental sulfur (S) under a 2.5% O 2 /He gas stream. These asymmetric membranes thus possess high permeation stability in the H 2 S-containing atmosphere with good regenerability and also have potential in collection and removal of sulfur impurities from gas streams.

AlkuperäiskieliEnglanti
Sivut72-81
Sivumäärä10
JulkaisuJournal of Membrane Science
Vuosikerta581
DOI - pysyväislinkit
TilaJulkaistu - 1 heinäk. 2019
OKM-julkaisutyyppiA1 Alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä

Rahoitus

The National University of Singapore , National Environmental Agency (NEA-ETRP Grant RP No. 279-000-491-279 ), A*STAR (AME IRG 2017 Grant RP No. 279-000-509-305 ) and Ministry of Education ( MOE2017-T2-2-130 , WBS No. R-279-000-544-112 ) are gratefully acknowledged. YSL also acknowledges the support of the US National Science Foundation on this work ( CBET-1604700 ). Appendix A

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    SDG 13 – Ilmastotoimet

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