Material Science
Silicon
100%
Nanowires
79%
Surface (Surface Science)
76%
Heterojunction
74%
Thin Films
72%
Monolayers
63%
Two-Dimensional Material
59%
Graphene
59%
Film
53%
Photoluminescence
46%
Dielectric Material
44%
Aluminum Oxide
43%
Carbon Nanotubes
42%
Nanostructure
40%
Transition Metal Dichalcogenides
38%
Titanium Dioxide
36%
Nanoparticle
35%
Transistor
31%
Optical Property
30%
Density
28%
Waveguide
28%
Charge Carrier
28%
Germanium
26%
Layered Material
25%
Chirality
25%
Photosensor
25%
Thermoelectrics
25%
Indium
24%
Field Effect Transistors
24%
Superlattice
23%
Electronic Circuit
23%
Molybdenum
23%
Solar Cell
22%
Metamaterial
21%
Surface Passivation
20%
Photovoltaics
20%
Thermal Conductivity
20%
Optical Device
19%
Oxide Compound
18%
Light-Emitting Diode
16%
Carrier Lifetime
15%
Gold Nanoparticles
14%
Carrier Mobility
14%
Surface Plasmons
14%
Refractive Index
13%
Silicon Nitride
13%
Chemical Vapor Deposition
13%
Cellulose Nanocrystals
13%
Nanoclusters
13%
Nanotubes
12%
Metal Nanoparticle
12%
Optical Anisotropy
11%
Titanium Oxide
11%
Lithium
11%
Silicon Dioxide
10%
ZnO
10%
Platinum
10%
Carrier Concentration
10%
Transmission Electron Microscopy
10%
Data Processing
10%
Electron Mobility
10%
Hydrogel
10%
Physical Property
10%
Electrical Conductivity
9%
Silicon Wafer
9%
Scanning Electron Microscopy
9%
Composite Material
9%
Nanorods
9%
Surface Roughness
9%
Luminescence
9%
Lanthanide Series
8%
Device Fabrication
8%
Finite Element Methods
7%
Photoelectrochemical Cell
7%
Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting
7%
Metal Oxide
7%
Annealing
7%
Theoretical Calculation
7%
Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy
7%
Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy
7%
Nanostructured Material
6%
Electrical Resistivity
6%
Hybrid Material
6%
Biocompatibility
6%
Optical Power
6%
Optical Measurement
6%
Hydrogen Evolution
6%
Self Assembly
6%
Gallium Arsenide
6%
Surface Plasmon Resonance
6%
Composite Material
5%
Amplifier
5%
Lignin
5%
Metal-Organic Framework
5%
Erbium
5%
Alkali Metal
5%
Elastic Moduli
5%
Ruthenium
5%
Fluoropolymer
5%
Epitaxy
5%
Aluminum Nitride
5%
Emission Spectroscopy
5%
Hafnium
5%
Chemisorption
5%
Fluidics
5%
Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Device
5%
Organic Field Effect Transistors
5%
Critical Micelle Concentration
5%
Electroplating
5%
Anode
5%
Defect Engineering
5%
Photocatalysis
5%
Ferroelectric Material
5%
Detection Technique
5%
Tumor
5%
Confocal Microscopy
5%
Intermetallics
5%
Multiferroic Material
5%
Photoconducting Material
5%
Transcription Factor
5%
Chemical Etching
5%
Optical Imaging
5%
Sensitive Detection
5%
Aerogel
5%
Polyethylene Glycol
5%
Rietveld Refinement
5%
Tin
5%
Coating Process
5%
Raman Microscopy
5%
Optical Pumping
5%
Fluorescent Gold Nanocluster
5%
Lattice Vibration
5%
Single Crystal
5%
Photonic Crystal Fiber
5%
Carbon-Based Material
5%
Quantum Dot
5%
Water Splitting
5%
Engineering
Photodiode
39%
Responsivity
32%
Solar Cell
31%
Molybdenum Disulfide
30%
Optoelectronics
29%
Passivation
29%
Nanowire
29%
Atomic Layer
27%
Band Gap
25%
Heterostructures
24%
Spectral Responsivity
23%
Engineering
23%
Harmonic Generation
23%
Spectral Range
23%
Nanomaterial
22%
Surface Recombination Velocity
22%
Photonics
21%
Field-Effect Transistor
21%
Two Dimensional
21%
Carbon Nanotubes
21%
Light Source
20%
Photometer
20%
Silicon Dioxide
19%
Heterojunctions
18%
Graphene
18%
Nanometre
18%
Charge Carrier
18%
Room Temperature
17%
Photovoltaics
16%
Nanoscale
16%
Terahertz
15%
Interlayer
15%
Dielectrics
15%
Thin Films
14%
2D Material
14%
Detection Limit
13%
Nitride
13%
Waveguide
12%
Light-Emitting Diode
12%
Power Detector
11%
Atomic Layer Deposition
11%
Bias Voltage
11%
Luminaires
10%
Optical Power
10%
Crystalline Silicon
10%
Femtosecond Laser
10%
Sampling Time
10%
Sensitive Detection
10%
Emitting Light
10%
Multiscale
10%
Carrier Mobility
9%
Recombination Loss
9%
Laser Beam
9%
Refractive Index
8%
Nanoparticles
8%
Refractivity
8%
Crystallinity
8%
Degree of Freedom
8%
Proof-of-Concept
8%
Optoelectronic Device
8%
Monolayers
8%
Photocurrent
8%
Silicon Wafer
7%
Microscale
7%
Absorption Measurement
7%
Finite Element Analysis
7%
Surface Plasmon
7%
Induced Degradation
7%
Nonlinearity
7%
Photonic Devices
7%
Induced Defect
7%
Reference Value
7%
Internal Quantum Efficiency
7%
Plasmonics
6%
Reference Cell
6%
Raman Spectra
6%
Saturable Absorber
6%
Vapor Deposition
6%
Chemical Vapor Deposition
6%
Impact Ionization
6%
Spectral Correlation
6%
Pulse Generator
6%
Homojunction
6%
Dynamic Range
6%
Harmonics
6%
Low-Temperature
6%
Quantum Yield
5%
Light Emission
5%
Aluminum Oxide
5%
Device Performance
5%
Gas-Phase
5%
Thermal Conductivity
5%
Interferometry
5%
Supercell
5%
Temperature Dependency
5%
Aqueous Solution
5%
Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor
5%
Environmental Protection
5%
Defect Engineering
5%
Bidirectional Reflectance Distribution Function
5%
Tunnel Diode
5%
Luminescence Property
5%
MXene
5%
Focal Length
5%
Internet-Of-Things
5%
Silicon Surface
5%
Photoemission
5%
Black Carbon
5%
Reflectance Spectrum
5%
Cell Performance
5%
Engineering Strain
5%
Pretreatment
5%
Active Control
5%
Boundary Condition
5%
Multimode
5%
Traceability
5%
Penetration Depth
5%
Simulation Model
5%
Si Device
5%
Michelson Interferometer
5%
Optical Amplification
5%
Scattering Object
5%
FTIR Spectroscopy
5%
Photocathode
5%
Measurement System
5%
Optical Transparency
5%
Lifecycle Cost
5%
Oxygen Evolution Reaction
5%
Renewable Energy
5%
Induced Surface
5%
Adaptive Control
5%
Carbon-Based Material
5%
Electric Field
5%
Anisotropic
5%
Macroscale
5%
Gain Spectrum
5%
Centimeter
5%
Hydrogel
5%
Realization
5%
Ferromagnet
5%
Measurement Range
5%
Bio-Based Material
5%
Light Generation
5%
Rise Time
5%
Sampling Frequency
5%
Applicability
5%
Logic Gate
5%
Parallelism
5%
Sheet Resistance
5%
Investigated Material
5%
Defect Density
5%
Radiometer
5%
Physics
Photonics
63%
Optoelectronics
40%
Photodiode
38%
Exciton
37%
Polariton
33%
Waveguide
32%
Harmonics
27%
Nonlinear Optics
24%
Nanowire
23%
Room Temperature
20%
Nanoscale
20%
Indium
19%
Chirality
19%
Metasurface
18%
Optical Power
16%
Light Source
16%
Fiber Laser
15%
Photoelectric Emission
15%
Second Harmonic Generation
15%
Physics
14%
Photometer
14%
Superlattice
14%
2D Material
14%
Optics
14%
Nanoparticle
14%
Layered Material
12%
Light Modulation
12%
Solitary Wave
12%
Carbon Nanotube
11%
Brillouin Zone
11%
Optical Device
10%
Photoluminescence
10%
Quantum Dot
10%
Electromagnetic Radiation
10%
Dynamic Range
10%
Optical Waveguides
10%
Metamaterial
10%
Group Velocity
9%
Silicon Nitride
9%
Near Infrared
9%
Synchronism
9%
Surface Plasmon
9%
Radiometer
9%
Heterojunctions
9%
Graphene
8%
Photonic Integrated Circuits
8%
Transition Metal Dichalcogenide
8%
Finite Element Analysis
7%
Resonator
7%
Phonon
7%
Nanomaterial
7%
Q Factor
7%
Spectral Sensitivity
7%
Lasing
7%
Reflectance
7%
Laser Beam
7%
Dielectric Material
7%
Gold Nanoparticles
7%
Optical Property
6%
Van Der Waals Heterostructures
6%
Holes (Electron Deficiencies)
6%
Optical Control
6%
Electric Field
6%
High Harmonic Generation
6%
Interferometry
6%
Photometry
6%
Raman Spectra
6%
Energy Transfer
6%
Optical Amplification
6%
Plasmon
6%
Quantum Technology
5%
Data Transmission
5%
Degree of Freedom
5%
Lasing
5%
Spectrometer
5%
Radiation Detection
5%
Cherenkov Radiation
5%
Antenna
5%
Multipole
5%
Space Charge
5%
Metal Oxide Semiconductor
5%
Beam Steering
5%
Electromagnetic Spectra
5%
Anisotropy
5%
Magnetic Field
5%
Phototransistor
5%
Boundary Condition
5%
Plasma Wave
5%
Perfectly Matched Layer
5%
Nonlinear Physics
5%
Spectral Correlation
5%
Gaussian Distribution
5%
Michelson Interferometer
5%
Luminous Intensity
5%
Wave Generation
5%
Internet-Of-Things
5%
Nanoclusters
5%
Spectrum Analysis
5%
Stacking
5%
Coherent Light
5%
Phase Matching
5%
Semiconductor (Material)
5%
Erbium
5%
Dark Current
5%
Vapor Deposition
5%