Engineering
Femtosecond Laser
69%
Silicon
32%
Responsivity
30%
Recombination
23%
Wavelength
20%
Passivation
19%
Carrier Lifetime
18%
Rapid Thermal Annealing
13%
Optoelectronics
13%
Minority Carrier
13%
Enhancement
12%
Band Gap
12%
Laser Surface
12%
Performance
12%
Spectral Range
12%
Absorptance
11%
Potential Application
11%
Photovoltaics
10%
Atomic Layer
10%
Scan Speed
10%
Applications
10%
Reflectance
9%
Laser Processing
9%
Ion Implantation
9%
Room Temperature
9%
Planar Surface
9%
Laser Structuring
8%
Microstructure
8%
Nanomaterial
8%
Aluminum Oxide
7%
Infrared Light
7%
Photovoltaic Effect
6%
Upper Limit
6%
Silicon Layer
6%
Semiconductor Manufacturing
6%
Repetition Rate
6%
Millisecond
6%
Phase Change Material
6%
Nanoparticles
6%
Experiments
6%
Laser Power
6%
Potential Benefit
6%
Induced Defect
6%
Structural Property
6%
Contact Solar Cell
6%
Photometer
6%
Back Contact
6%
Room Temperature
6%
Integrated Photovoltaics
6%
Defects
6%
Material Science
Silicon
100%
Laser
64%
Surface Passivation
34%
Gas
26%
Solar Cell
26%
Surface
20%
Carrier Lifetime
18%
Metal
17%
Photovoltaics
14%
Surface (Surface Science)
14%
Annealing
13%
Semiconductor Material
13%
Ultrashort Pulse
12%
Surface Charge
12%
Lamp
12%
Germanium
12%
Al2O3
12%
Doping (Additives)
12%
Devices
11%
Ion Implantation
10%
Structural Property
9%
Etching
7%
Aluminum Oxide
7%
Optical Property
6%
Absorber
6%
Boron
6%
Nanoparticle
6%
Wetting
6%
Titanium Oxide
6%
Raman Spectroscopy
6%
Temperature
6%
Reactive Ion Etching
6%
Charge Carrier
6%
Surface Morphology
5%
Scanning Electron Microscopy
5%
Nanostructure
5%
Nanocrystalline Material
5%
Physics
Silicon
64%
Laser
47%
Recombination
17%
Absorptance
15%
Performance
11%
Surface Layers
11%
Energy Gaps (Solid State)
11%
Dark Current
10%
Energy Gaps (Solid State)
10%
Optoelectronic Device
9%
Ultrafast Lasers
7%
Ion Implantation
6%
Ambient Air
6%
Parameter
6%
Boron
6%
Gases
6%
Optoelectronics
6%
Nitrogen
6%
Ion Implantation
6%
Concentration Dependence
6%
Physics
6%
Photonics
6%
Crystal Structure
6%
Raman Spectra
6%
Narrowband
6%
Single Crystal
6%
Crystal Lattice
6%
Laser Heating
6%
Near Infrared
6%
Infrared Absorption
6%
