Physics & Astronomy
tunnel junctions
100%
single electron transistors
56%
thermometers
55%
temperature measurement
46%
metals
42%
electrons
41%
heat
41%
refrigerators
40%
Josephson junctions
38%
temperature
31%
electric potential
26%
cooling
26%
insulators
23%
phonons
22%
baths
21%
pumping
21%
electron tunneling
19%
electronics
18%
vortices
18%
magnetic fields
18%
tunnels
17%
resistors
17%
proximity
16%
transistors
16%
thermodynamics
16%
calorimeters
15%
dissipation
14%
zero sound
13%
chips
13%
membranes
13%
boxes
13%
detectors
12%
lithography
11%
resonators
11%
pumps
11%
temperature scales
10%
electrodes
10%
interference
10%
photons
10%
critical current
10%
performance
10%
aluminum
10%
charging
10%
acoustics
9%
shot noise
9%
energy
9%
coolers
9%
retarding
8%
cycles
8%
conductors
8%
Engineering & Materials Science
Tunnel junctions
56%
Single electron transistors
44%
Coulomb blockade
39%
Electrons
34%
Superconducting materials
33%
Thermometers
25%
Temperature
24%
Phonons
24%
Qubits
23%
Refrigerators
22%
Electron tunneling
20%
Metals
20%
Hot Temperature
19%
Magnetic fields
17%
Photons
14%
Vortex flow
12%
Acoustic waves
12%
Bias voltage
12%
Cooling
12%
Electric potential
10%
Refrigeration
10%
Experiments
10%
Networks (circuits)
9%
Critical currents
9%
Ultrasonics
9%
Superconducting transition temperature
8%
Microwaves
8%
Charge transfer
7%
Membranes
7%
Pumps
7%
Detectors
7%
Transistors
7%
Thermodynamics
7%
Relaxation
6%
Temperature scales
6%
Calorimeters
6%
Fluxes
6%
Resistors
6%
Electron beam lithography
6%
Substrates
6%
Tunnels
6%
Nanowires
6%
Specific heat
6%
Superfluid helium
6%
Electrodes
5%
Ground state
5%
SQUIDs
5%
Superconducting devices
5%
Silicon nitride
5%
Dilution
5%
Chemical Compounds
Tunneling
32%
Quasiparticle
32%
Heat
29%
Thermometer
25%
Coulomb Blockade
22%
Supercritical Fluid
22%
Magnetic Field
21%
Voltage
18%
Superconductor
17%
Cooling
15%
Thermometry
15%
Zero Sound
14%
Electron Particle
14%
Energy
13%
Nonequilibrium
13%
Environment
11%
Pump
10%
Master Equation
9%
Wave
7%
Phonon
7%
Metal
7%
Quantum Interference
6%
Time
6%
Heat Transfer
6%
Dissipation
6%
Thermodynamics
6%
Conductance
6%
Dilution
6%
Supercurrent
5%
Proximity Effect
5%
Heat Capacity
5%
Probe
5%
Hamiltonian
5%
Microwave
5%
