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Understanding Nanocellulose-Water Interactions: Turning a Detriment into an Asset

  • Laleh Solhi*
  • , Valentina Guccini*
  • , Katja Heise
  • , Iina Solala
  • , Elina Niinivaara
  • , Wenyang Xu
  • , Karl Mihhels
  • , Marcel Kröger
  • , Zhuojun Meng
  • , Jakob Wohlert
  • , Han Tao
  • , Emily D. Cranston
  • , Eero Kontturi*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • University of British Columbia
  • Åbo Akademi University
  • University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • KTH Royal Institute of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalReview Articlepeer-review

456 Citations (Scopus)
677 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Modern technology has enabled the isolation of nanocellulose from plant-based fibers, and the current trend focuses on utilizing nanocellulose in a broad range of sustainable materials applications. Water is generally seen as a detrimental component when in contact with nanocellulose-based materials, just like it is harmful for traditional cellulosic materials such as paper or cardboard. However, water is an integral component in plants, and many applications of nanocellulose already accept the presence of water or make use of it. This review gives a comprehensive account of nanocellulose-water interactions and their repercussions in all key areas of contemporary research: fundamental physical chemistry, chemical modification of nanocellulose, materials applications, and analytical methods to map the water interactions and the effect of water on a nanocellulose matrix.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1925-2015
Number of pages91
JournalChemical Reviews
Volume123
Issue number5
Early online date1 Feb 2023
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 8 Mar 2023
MoE publication typeA2 Review article, Literature review, Systematic review

Funding

We acknowledge the community at the Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems at Aalto University for constructive discussions with numerous colleagues. K.H., W.X., and V.G. acknowledge the postdoctoral grants received from the Academy of Finland (grant numbers 333905, 349109, and 347219, respectively). This work is a part of FinnCERES Bioeconomy cluster, funded by the Academy of Finland.

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