Three-dimensional "Mercedes-Benz" model for water

Cristiano L. Dias, Tapio Ala-Nissilä, Martin Grant, Mikko Karttunen

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54 Citations (Scopus)
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Abstract

In this paper we introduce a three-dimensional version of the Mercedes-Benz model to describe water molecules. In this model van der Waals interactions and hydrogen bonds are given explicitly through a Lennard-Jones potential and a Gaussian orientation-dependent terms, respectively. At low temperature the model freezes forming Ice-I and it reproduces the main peaks of the experimental radial distribution function of water. In addition to these structural properties, the model also captures the thermodynamical anomalies of water: The anomalous density profile, the negative thermal expansivity, the large heat capacity, and the minimum in the isothermal compressibility.
Original languageEnglish
Article number054505
Pages (from-to)1-7
JournalJournal of Chemical Physics
Volume131
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2009
MoE publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

Keywords

  • water
  • molecular dynamics

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