Super-Macroporous Lightweight Materials Templated from Bicontinuous Intra-Phase Jammed Emulsion Gels Based on Nanochitin

Yi Lu, Milad Kamkar, Shasha Guo, Xun Niu, Zhangmin Wan, Junhua Xu, Xiaoya Su, Yimin Fan*, Long Bai*, Orlando J. Rojas*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

11 Citations (Scopus)
38 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Non-equilibrium multiphase systems are formed by mixing two immiscible nanoparticle dispersions, leading to bicontinuous emulsions that template cryogels with interconnected, tortuous channels. Herein, a renewable, rod-like biocolloid (chitin nanocrystals, ChNC) is used to kinetically arrest bicontinuous morphologies. Specifically, it is found that ChNC stabilizes intra-phase jammed bicontinuous systems at an ultra-low particle concentration (as low as 0.6 wt.%), leading to tailorable morphologies. The synergistic effects of ChNC high aspect ratio, intrinsic stiffness, and interparticle interactions produce hydrogelation and, upon drying, lead to open channels bearing dual characteristic sizes, suitably integrated into robust bicontinuous ultra-lightweight solids. Overall, it demonstrates the successful formation of ChNC-jammed bicontinuous emulsions and a facile emulsion templating route to synthesize chitin cryogels that form unique super-macroporous networks.

Original languageEnglish
Article number2300686
Number of pages9
JournalSmall
Volume19
Issue number39
Early online date5 May 2023
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 27 Sept 2023
MoE publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

Keywords

  • bicontinuous emulsion
  • colloids
  • jamming
  • macroporous materials
  • nanochitin

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