Abstract
Positron annihilation spectroscopy and secondary ion mass spectrometry have been applied to study the evolution of polishing-induced defects in hydrothermally grown ZnO samples depending on the annealing temperature. Annealing of the as-grown ZnO wafer at 1200-1500. °C is found to lead to Li accumulation in the sub-surface layer, and significant reduction of Li content in the bulk. Polishing is shown to introduce vacancy complexes involving both VZn and VO. Post-polishing annealing of hydrothermally grown ZnO with removed Li layer at 800°C reduces the concentration of polishing-induced defects below the detection limit.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 19-22 |
Journal | MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING |
Volume | 69 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Oct 2017 |
MoE publication type | A1 Journal article-refereed |
Keywords
- Positron annihilation spectroscopy
- Secondary ion mass spectrometry
- Vacancies
- ZnO