Stick-Slip Control in Nanoscale Boundary Lubrication by Surface Wettability

Wei Chen, Adam S. Foster, Mikko J. Alava, Lasse Laurson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

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Abstract

We study the effect of atomic-scale surface-lubricant interactions on nanoscale boundary-lubricated friction by considering two example surfaces—hydrophilic mica and hydrophobic graphene—confining thin layers of water in molecular dynamics simulations. We observe stick-slip dynamics for thin water films confined by mica sheets, involving periodic breaking-reforming transitions of atomic-scale capillary water bridges formed around the potassium ions of mica. However, only smooth sliding without stick-slip events is observed for water confined by graphene, as well as for thicker water layers confined by mica. Thus, our results illustrate how atomic-scale details affect the wettability of the confining surfaces and consequently control the presence or absence of stick-slip dynamics in nanoscale friction.
Original languageEnglish
Article number095502
Pages (from-to)1-5
Number of pages5
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume114
Issue number9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2015
MoE publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

Keywords

  • friction
  • lubrication
  • molecular dynamics

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