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Static and dynamic analyses of insulated concrete sandwich panels using a unified non-linear finite element model

  • Paul M. Hopkins
  • , An Chen*
  • , Mostafa Yossef
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Iowa State University
  • TD&H Engineering

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

24 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Insulated concrete sandwich panels are comprised of two outer concrete wythes and an inner layer of foam insulation. They have been increasingly used because of their advantages of light weight and energy efficiency. Various shear connectors can be used to connect the two outer concrete wythes. More recently, Fiber-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) shear connectors have been used, which can eliminate thermal bridging and improve the thermal performance. Typical approaches to Finite Element (FE) analysis treat static and dynamic analyses separately. However, due to the flexibility of the FRP shear connectors and the cracking of the concrete in insulated concrete sandwich panels, a nonlinear static analysis model would often diverge early based on a preliminary FE study conducted by the authors. To address this issue, a nonlinear explicit dynamic FE model using ABAQUS

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)249-259
Number of pages11
JournalEngineering Structures
Volume132
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Feb 2017
MoE publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

Funding

We gratefully acknowledge the Higher Education Research Council (HERC), Idaho State Board of Education for financial support; Missouri Structural Composites, LLC for technical support; and Crane Composites, Inc. for material donations.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • Bending behavior
  • Blast loading
  • Fiber-Reinforced Polymer shear connector
  • Finite element analysis
  • Insulated concrete sandwich panel

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