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Production of zero-energy radioactive nuclear beams through extraction from the liquid-vapour interface of superfluid helium

  • N Takahashi*
  • , WX Huang
  • , P Dendooven
  • , K Gloos
  • , JP Pekola
  • , J Aysto
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Osaka Gakuin University
  • Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • University of Groningen
  • University of Copenhagen
  • University of Jyväskylä

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference article in proceedings › Scientific › peer-review

Abstract

A new approach has been investigated to create an ultra-cold radioactive beam from high-energy ions. A Ra-223 alpha-decay recoil source has been used to produce radioactive ions in superfluid helium. The alpha spectra demonstrate that the recoiling Rn-219 ions have been extracted out of liquid helium. This first observation of the extraction of heavy positive ions across the superfluid helium surface has been possible thanks to the high sensitivity of radioactive ion detection. An efficiency of 36% has been obtained for the ion extraction out of liquid helium.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationTOURS SYMPOSIUM ON NUCLEAR PHYSICS V
EditorsM Arnould, M Lewitowicz, G Munzenberg, H Akimune, M Ohta, H Utsunomiya, T Wada, T Yamagata
PublisherAmerican Institute of Physics
Pages526-531
Number of pages6
ISBN (Print)0-7354-0177-2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2004
MoE publication typeA4 Conference publication
EventTours Symposium on Nuclear Physics - Tours, France
Duration: 26 Aug 2003 → 29 Aug 2003
Conference number: 5

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume704
ISSN (Print)0094-243X

Conference

ConferenceTours Symposium on Nuclear Physics
Country/TerritoryFrance
CityTours
Period26/08/2003 → 29/08/2003

Keywords

  • SPIN POLARIZATION
  • CORE IONS
  • SNOWBALLS
  • ELECTRONS
  • SURFACE
  • BARRIER

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