Magnomechanics in suspended magnetic beams

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Abstract

Cavity optomechanical systems have become a popular playground for studies of controllable nonlinear interactions between light and motion. Owing to the large speed of light, realizing cavity optomechanics in the microwave frequency range requires cavities up to several mm in size, hence making it hard to embed several of them on the same chip. An alternative scheme with much smaller footprint is provided by magnomechanics, where the electromagnetic cavity is replaced by a magnet undergoing ferromagnetic resonance, and the optomechanical coupling originates from magnetic shape anisotropy. Here, we consider the magnomechanical interaction occurring in a suspended magnetic beam, a scheme in which both magnetic and mechanical modes physically overlap and can also be driven individually. We show that a sizable interaction can be produced if the beam has some initial static deformation, as is often the case due to unequal strains in the constituent materials. We also show how the magnetism affects the magnetomotive detection of the vibrations, and how the magnomechanics interaction can be used in microwave signal amplification. Finally, we discuss experimental progress towards realizing the scheme.

Original languageEnglish
Article number214416
Pages (from-to)1-15
Number of pages15
JournalPhysical Review B
Volume104
Issue number21
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 13 Dec 2021
MoE publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

Funding

We thank R. Holländer, H. Qin, and S. van Dijken for useful discussions. This work was supported by the Academy of Finland (Contracts No. 307757, No. 312057, No. 317118, and No. 321981), by the European Research Council (Contract No. 615755), and by the Centre for Quantum Engineering at Aalto University. K.S.U.K. acknowledges the financial support of the Magnus Ehrnrooth foundation. We acknowledge funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under Grant Agreement No. 732894 (FETPRO HOT). We acknowledge the facilities and technical support of Otaniemi research infrastructure for Micro and Nanotechnologies (OtaNano) that is part of the European Microkelvin Platform.

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  • QTF: Finnish Centre of Excellence in Quantum Technology

    Pekola, J. (Principal investigator), Golubev, D. (Project Member), Blanchet, F. (Project Member), Maillet, O. (Project Member), Mannila, E. (Project Member) & Marín Suárez, M. (Project Member)

    01/01/201831/12/2020

    Project: Academy of Finland: Other research funding

  • Quantum mechanics of mechanics

    Sillanpää, M. (Principal investigator), Mishra, H. (Project Member), Liu, Y. (Project Member), Damskägg, E. (Project Member), Tupala, A. (Project Member), Välimaa, A. (Project Member), Wang, C. (Project Member), Mercier de Lepinay, L. (Project Member) & Rej, E. (Project Member)

    01/09/201731/08/2021

    Project: Academy of Finland: Other research funding

  • HOT: Hybrid Optomechanical Technologies

    Sillanpää, M. (Principal investigator)

    01/01/201730/06/2021

    Project: EU: Framework programmes funding

  • OtaNano

    Rissanen, A. (Manager)

    Aalto University

    Facility/equipment: Facility

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