Projects per year
Abstract
Multiscale carbon supraparticles (SPs) are synthesized by soft-templating lignin nano- and microbeads bound with cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs). The interparticle connectivity and nanoscale network in the SPs are studied after oxidative thermostabilization of the lignin/CNF constructs. The carbon SPs are formed by controlled sintering during carbonization and develop high mechanical strength (58 N·mm-3) and surface area (1152 m2·g-1). Given their features, the carbon SPs offer hierarchical access to adsorption sites that are well suited for CO2 capture (77 mg CO2·g-1), while presenting a relatively low pressure drop (∼33 kPa·m-1 calculated for a packed fixed-bed column). The introduced lignin-derived SPs address the limitations associated with mass transport (diffusion of adsorbates within channels) and kinetics of systems that are otherwise based on nanoparticles. Moreover, the carbon SPs do not require doping with heteroatoms (as tested for N) for effective CO2 uptake (at 1 bar CO2 and 40 °C) and are suitable for regeneration, following multiple adsorption/desorption cycles. Overall, we demonstrate porous SP carbon systems of low cost (precursor, fabrication, and processing) and superior activity (gas sorption and capture).
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 6774–6786 |
Number of pages | 13 |
Journal | ACS Nano |
Volume | 15 |
Issue number | 4 |
Early online date | 29 Mar 2021 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 27 Apr 2021 |
MoE publication type | A1 Journal article-refereed |
Keywords
- carbon supraparticles
- cellulose nanofibrils
- COcapture
- evaporation-induced self-assembly
- lignin particles
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Dive into the research topics of 'Lignin-Based Porous Supraparticles for Carbon Capture'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.Projects
- 3 Finished
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BioELCell: Bioproducts Engineered from Lignocelluloses: from plants and upcycling to next generation materials
Rojas Gaona, O. (Principal investigator), Abidnejad, R. (Project Member), Ajdary, R. (Project Member), Bhattarai, M. (Project Member), Zhu, Y. (Project Member), Zhao, B. (Project Member), Robertson, D. (Project Member), Reyes Torres, G. (Project Member), Johansson, L.-S. (Project Member), Garcia Greca, L. (Project Member), Klockars, K. (Project Member), Kämäräinen, T. (Project Member), Majoinen, J. (Project Member), Tardy, B. (Project Member), Dufau Mattos, B. (Project Member) & Ressouche, E. (Project Member)
30/07/2018 → 31/07/2023
Project: EU: ERC grants
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FinnCERES: Competence Center for the Materials Bioeconomy: A Flagship for our Sustainable Future
Mäkelä, K. (Principal investigator)
01/05/2018 → 31/12/2022
Project: Academy of Finland: Other research funding
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High-value Products from Lignin
Rojas Gaona, O. (Principal investigator), Ago, M. (Project Member), Wang, L. (Project Member), Johansson, L.-S. (Project Member), Zhu, Y. (Project Member), Ishfaq, A. (Project Member), Xiang, W. (Project Member), Niu, X. (Project Member), Shi, X. (Project Member), Garcia Greca, L. (Project Member), Luotonen, O. (Project Member) & Lukka, S. (Project Member)
01/01/2017 → 31/12/2020
Project: Other external funding: Other foreign funding