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Driven polymer translocation through a nanopore from a confining channel

  • Soheila Emamyari
  • , Jalal Sarabadani*
  • , Ralf Metzler
  • , Tapio Ala-Nissila
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences
  • University of Potsdam
  • Asia Pacific Center for Theoretical Physics
  • Loughborough University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We consider the dynamics of pore-driven polymer translocation through a nanopore to a two-dimensional semi-infinite space when the chain is initially confined and equilibrated in a narrow channel. To this end, we use Langevin dynamics (LD) simulations and iso-flux tension propagation (IFTP) theory to characterize local and global dynamics of the translocating chain. The dynamics of the process can be described by the IFTP theory in very good agreement with the LD simulations for all values of confinement in the channel. The theory reveals that for channels with a size comparable to or less than the end-to-end distance of the unconfined chain, in which the blob theory works, the scaling form of the translocation time depends on both the chain contour length and the channel width. Conversely, for a very narrow channel, the translocation time only depends on the chain contour length and is similar to that of a rod due to the absence of spatial chain fluctuations.

Original languageEnglish
Article number244903
Pages (from-to)1-13
Number of pages13
JournalJournal of Chemical Physics
Volume162
Issue number24
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 28 Jun 2025
MoE publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

Funding

S.E. and J.S. acknowledge the Iran National Science Foundation: “This work is based upon research funded by the Iran National Science Foundation (INSF) under Project No. 4026895.” R.M. acknowledges the German Science Foundation (DFG, Grant Nos. ME 1535/16-1 and ME 1535/13-1) for the support. T.A.-N. has been supported in part by the Academy of Finland Grant No. 353298 under the European Union—NextGenerationEU instrument. R.M. acknowledges funding from NSF-BMBF CRCNS through Grant No. 2112862/STAXS.

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