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Direct quantitative measurement of the C=O center dot center dot center dot H-C bond by atomic force microscopy

  • Shigeki Kawai
  • , Tomohiko Nishiuchi
  • , Takuya Kodama
  • , Peter Spijker
  • , Remy Pawlak
  • , Tobias Meier
  • , John Tracey
  • , Takashi Kubo
  • , Ernst Meyer
  • , Adam S. Foster

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

86 Citations (Scopus)
122 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

The hydrogen atom-the smallest and most abundant atom-is of utmost importance in physics and chemistry. Although many analysis methods have been applied to its study, direct observation of hydrogen atoms in a single molecule remains largely unexplored. We use atomic force microscopy (AFM) to resolve the outermost hydrogen atoms of propellane molecules via very weak C=O center dot center dot center dot H-C hydrogen bonding just before the onset of Pauli repulsion. The direct measurement of the interaction with a hydrogen atom paves the way for the identification of three-dimensional molecules such as DNAs and polymers, building the capabilities of AFMtoward quantitative probing of local chemical reactivity.

Original languageEnglish
Article number1603258
Pages (from-to)1-6
Number of pages6
JournalScience Advances
Volume3
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2017
MoE publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

Funding

This work was supported, in part, by the Japan Science and Technology Agency Precursory Research for Embryonic Science and Technology for the project "Molecular technology and creation of new functions," by the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (KAKENHI grant nos. 15K21765 and JP16K14064), by the Swiss National Science Foundation, by the Swiss Nanoscience Institute, and by COST (European Cooperation in Science and Technology) action MP1303 "Understanding and controlling nano and mesoscale friction."A.S.F. was supported by the Academy of Finland through its Centres of Excellence Program (project no. 915804) and European Union project PAMS (contract no. 610446).

Keywords

  • TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS
  • WAVE BASIS-SET
  • HYDROCARBON MOLECULE
  • HYDROGEN-ATOMS
  • GRAPHENE
  • SURFACE
  • TIPS

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