Capping Layers Design Guidelines for Stable Perovskite Solar Cells via Machine Learning

Noor Titan Putri Hartono, Janak Thapa, Armi Tiihonen, Felipe Oviedo, Clio Batali, Jason J. Yoo, Zhe Liu, Ruipeng Li, David Fuertes Marron, Moungi G. Bawendi, Tonio Buonassisi, Shijing Sun

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference article in proceedingsScientificpeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

After reaching a device efficiency level comparable to silicon, perovskite solar cell's next big challenge is to tackle its environmental instability issue. To solve this problem, researchers have started incorporating a buffer layer called 'capping layer', consisting of low dimensional (LD) perovskite, sandwiched between perovskite absorber and hole transport layer. However, there is no conclusive agreement on how to select capping layer material that best extends the stability. By using feature importance rank on the regression models, we can start to see which molecular properties on capping layer have significant impact in suppressing degradation.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2020 47th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2020
PublisherIEEE
Pages693-695
Number of pages3
ISBN (Electronic)9781728161150
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 14 Jun 2020
MoE publication typeA4 Conference publication
EventIEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference - Calgary, Canada
Duration: 15 Jun 202021 Aug 2020
Conference number: 47

Publication series

NameConference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference
PublisherIEEE
Volume2020-June
ISSN (Print)0160-8371

Conference

ConferenceIEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference
Abbreviated titlePVSC
Country/TerritoryCanada
CityCalgary
Period15/06/202021/08/2020

Funding

This work was supported by National Science Foundation (NSF) SusChem Grant CBET-1605547, Skoltech grant 1913/R as part of the Skoltech NGP Program, and TOTAL Sustng Mbr 9/08, RPP. ACKNOWLEDGMENT N. T. P. H. thanks National Science Foundation (NSF) SusChem Grant CBET-1605547 and Skoltech grant 1913/R as part of the Skoltech NGP Program. J. T., C. B., Z. L., and S. S. thank TOTAL SA research grant funded through MITeI Sustng Mbr 9/08, RPP. A. T. thanks Alfred Kordelin Foundation and Svenska Tekniska Vetenskaps-akademien i Finland. Z. L. and F. O. thank U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) under Photovoltaic Research and Development (PVRD) program under Award no. DE-EE0007535. J. J. Y thanks the Institute for Soldier Nanotechnology (ISN) grant W911NF-13-D-0001, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) grant NNX16AM70H, and the Eni-MIT Alliance Solar Frontiers Center. D. F. M. thanks the MISTI-Spain research grant and Research Mobility Program in the US of UPM. Parts of this study were performed at the Harvard University Center for Nanoscale Systems (CNS), a member of the National Nanotechnology Coordinated Infrastructure Network (NNCI), which is supported by the National Science Foundation under NSF award no. 1541959. CNS is part of Harvard University. This work also made use of the MRSEC Shared Experimental Facilities at MIT, supported by the National Science Foundation under award number DMR-1419807. This research used 11-BM (CMS) beamline of the National Synchrotron Light Source II, a U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science User Facility operated for the DOE Office of Science by Brookhaven National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-SC0012704.

Keywords

  • buffer layer
  • capping layer
  • degradation
  • perovskite solar cell
  • stability

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