An initial hierarchical systems structure for systemic hazard analysis of autonomous ships

Meriam Chaal; Osiris Valdez Banda; Sunil Basnet; Spyros Hirdaris; Pentti Kujala

doi:https://doi.org/10.2478/9788395669606-012

An initial hierarchical systems structure for systemic hazard analysis of autonomous ships

Meriam Chaal, Osiris Valdez Banda, Sunil Basnet, Spyros Hirdaris, Pentti Kujala

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Scientific › peer-review

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Abstract

Safety assurance of autonomous ships is one of the major long-term challenges faced by the maritime world. Applying systemic hazard analysis methods at this early stage will guide the design and operation of safe autonomous ships. This paper proposes an initial hierarchical ship systems structure that could be the basis for a systemic hazard analysis of autonomous ship systems and operations. The approach is based on the systems theory and the principle of hierarchy and has been developed via the combination of models used in past research projects and requirements of the STCW convention. For enabling the operation of autonomous ships, the ship crew functions are either replaced by ship technical systems or assigned to the Shore-Based Control Centre (SCC).

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Proceedings of the International Seminar on Safety and Security of Autonomous Vessels (ISSAV) and European STAMP Workshop and Conference (ESWC) 2019
Editors	Osiris Alejandro Valdez Banda, Pentti Kujala, Spyros Hirdaris, Sunil Basnet
Publisher	Sciendo
Pages	140-153
Number of pages	14
Volume	1
Edition	1
ISBN (Electronic)	978-83-956696-0-6
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.2478/9788395669606-012
Publication status	Published - 17 Sep 2019
MoE publication type	A4 Article in a conference publication
Event	International Seminar on Safety and Security of Autonomous Vessels and European STAMP Workshop and Conference - Hanasaarenranta 5, 02100, Espoo, Finland Duration: 17 Sep 2019 → 20 Sep 2019 https://www.aalto.fi/en/events/issaveswc-2019

Conference

Conference	International Seminar on Safety and Security of Autonomous Vessels and European STAMP Workshop and Conference
Country	Finland
City	Espoo
Period	17/09/2019 → 20/09/2019
Internet address	https://www.aalto.fi/en/events/issaveswc-2019

Keywords

autonomous ship systems
autonomous navigation system
situation awareness
systems theory
system of systems
system function
systemic hazard analysis

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https://doi.org/10.2478/9788395669606-012

ENG_Chaal_et_al_An_initial_hierarchical_systems_International_Seminar_on_Safety_and_Security_of_Autonomous_VesselsFinal published version, 454 KBLicence: CC BY-NC-ND

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Chaal, M., Valdez Banda, O., Basnet, S., Hirdaris, S., & Kujala, P. (2019). An initial hierarchical systems structure for systemic hazard analysis of autonomous ships. In O. Alejandro Valdez Banda, P. Kujala, S. Hirdaris, & S. Basnet (Eds.), Proceedings of the International Seminar on Safety and Security of Autonomous Vessels (ISSAV) and European STAMP Workshop and Conference (ESWC) 2019 (1 ed., Vol. 1, pp. 140-153). Sciendo. https://doi.org/10.2478/9788395669606-012

Chaal, Meriam ; Valdez Banda, Osiris ; Basnet, Sunil ; Hirdaris, Spyros ; Kujala, Pentti. / An initial hierarchical systems structure for systemic hazard analysis of autonomous ships. Proceedings of the International Seminar on Safety and Security of Autonomous Vessels (ISSAV) and European STAMP Workshop and Conference (ESWC) 2019 . editor / Osiris Alejandro Valdez Banda ; Pentti Kujala ; Spyros Hirdaris ; Sunil Basnet. Vol. 1 1. ed. Sciendo, 2019. pp. 140-153

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abstract = "Safety assurance of autonomous ships is one of the major long-term challenges faced by the maritime world. Applying systemic hazard analysis methods at this early stage will guide the design and operation of safe autonomous ships. This paper proposes an initial hierarchical ship systems structure that could be the basis for a systemic hazard analysis of autonomous ship systems and operations. The approach is based on the systems theory and the principle of hierarchy and has been developed via the combination of models used in past research projects and requirements of the STCW convention. For enabling the operation of autonomous ships, the ship crew functions are either replaced by ship technical systems or assigned to the Shore-Based Control Centre (SCC).",

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Chaal, M , Valdez Banda, O , Basnet, S , Hirdaris, S & Kujala, P 2019, An initial hierarchical systems structure for systemic hazard analysis of autonomous ships. in O Alejandro Valdez Banda, P Kujala, S Hirdaris & S Basnet (eds), Proceedings of the International Seminar on Safety and Security of Autonomous Vessels (ISSAV) and European STAMP Workshop and Conference (ESWC) 2019 . 1 edn, vol. 1, Sciendo, pp. 140-153, International Seminar on Safety and Security of Autonomous Vessels and European STAMP Workshop and Conference, Espoo, Finland, 17/09/2019. https://doi.org/10.2478/9788395669606-012

An initial hierarchical systems structure for systemic hazard analysis of autonomous ships. / Chaal, Meriam ; Valdez Banda, Osiris ; Basnet, Sunil ; Hirdaris, Spyros ; Kujala, Pentti.

Proceedings of the International Seminar on Safety and Security of Autonomous Vessels (ISSAV) and European STAMP Workshop and Conference (ESWC) 2019 . ed. / Osiris Alejandro Valdez Banda; Pentti Kujala; Spyros Hirdaris; Sunil Basnet. Vol. 1 1. ed. Sciendo, 2019. p. 140-153.

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Scientific › peer-review

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Chaal M , Valdez Banda O , Basnet S , Hirdaris S , Kujala P. An initial hierarchical systems structure for systemic hazard analysis of autonomous ships. In Alejandro Valdez Banda O, Kujala P, Hirdaris S, Basnet S, editors, Proceedings of the International Seminar on Safety and Security of Autonomous Vessels (ISSAV) and European STAMP Workshop and Conference (ESWC) 2019 . 1 ed. Vol. 1. Sciendo. 2019. p. 140-153 https://doi.org/10.2478/9788395669606-012

An initial hierarchical systems structure for systemic hazard analysis of autonomous ships

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