An efficient temperature dependent compact model for nanosheet FET for neuromorphic computing circuit

N. Aruna Kumari, Abhishek Kumar Upadhyay*, Vikas Vijayvargiya, Gaurav Singh, Ankur Beohar, P. Prithvi

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

Abstract

In this work, a temperature-dependent compact model is proposed for the three-sheet (3S) Nanosheet (NS) FET. This model is developed because a computationally efficient model is needed for large-scale circuit design. The model is based on the virtual source (VS) principle, which is chosen because for its simple mathematical formulation and minimal parameter requirements. This allows the model to accurately capture the performance characteristics of the 3S NSFET. The model is validated using TCAD results, which are well-calibrated with experimental data. It is then implemented in Verilog-A code for neuromorphic circuit simulations. Herein, we analyses the important parameters such as power, energy, and spiking frequency in NSFET-based leaky integrate-and-fire (LIF) neurons, with temperature variations. The results show that as the temperature increased from 25 °C to 125 °C, the spiking frequency increased by 36.64 %, due to higher current in the subthreshold operation of the device.

Original languageEnglish
Article number109096
JournalSolid-State Electronics
Volume227
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2025
MoE publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

Keywords

  • Axon hillock neuron
  • Nanosheet FET
  • Spiking frequency
  • Temperature effect
  • Virtual source

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