@article{7a88891d7a514948a20dc5b4a598bd93,
title = "A Multi-National Study of Reading and Tracing Skills in Novice Programmers",
keywords = "computer science education, desk checking, doodles, multiple choice exam, novice programmer, programming, tracing, transcripts, computer science education, desk checking, doodles, multiple choice exam, novice programmer, programming, tracing, transcripts, computer science education, desk checking, doodles, multiple choice exam, novice programmer, programming, tracing, transcripts",
author = "Raymond Lister and Adams, {Elizabeth S.} and Sue Fitzgerald and William Fone and John Hamer and Morten Lindholm and Robert McCartney and Mostr{\"o}m, {Jan Erik} and Kate Sanders and Otto Sepp{\"a}l{\"a} and Beth Simon and Lynda Thomas",
year = "2004",
doi = "10.1145/1044550.1041673",
language = "English",
volume = "36",
pages = "119--150",
journal = "ACM SIGCSE Bulletin",
issn = "0097-8418",
publisher = "ACM",
number = "4",
}