A Binder-Free Nickel-Rich Cathode Composite Utilizing Low-Bundled Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes

Seyedabolfazl Mousavihashemi, Eldar M. Khabushev, Jouko Lahtinen, Alisa R. Bogdanova, Ilya V. Novikov, Dmitry V. Krasnikov, Albert G. Nasibulin, Tanja Kallio*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

5 Citations (Scopus)
44 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

In this study, the performance of a binder-free LiNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2 (NMC622) positive electrode utilizing single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) is investigated and compared to the conventional state-of-the-art NMC622 composite positive electrode. The binder-free electrode has been prepared without using toxic and expensive N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) solvent and it is free-standing that allows a wider range of applications such as flexible devices. Electrochemical techniques such as cyclic voltammetry, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, and galvanostatic charge–discharge reveal that the binder-free positive electrode performance is similar to the conventional composite cathodes, deducing that only ≈1% of SWCNTs perform well not only as a conductive agent but also as a binder. The NMC622 composite electrode with SWCNTs provided specific capacity of 135.8 mAh g−1 at a 5C rate during discharge, with above 97% capacity retention after the rate capability test in a half cell.

Original languageEnglish
Article number2301765
Number of pages11
Journal Advanced Materials Technologies
Volume9
Issue number14
Early online date7 May 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 22 Jul 2024
MoE publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

Funding

The authors thank financial support from Business Finland, the NextGenBat project (no. 211849). I.V.N., D.V.K., and A.G.N. acknowledge financial support from RSF (Project Number 22-13-00436; SWCNT synthesis and NMC coating). This work made use of the Aalto University OtaNano – Nanomicrosocopy center and RAMI infrastructures.

Keywords

  • binder-free battery electrodes
  • dry electrode processing
  • lithium battery
  • nickel-reach cathode material
  • single-walled carbon nanotubes

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