Internet technologies

Research output

Research output per year 2008 2010 2011 2015 2017 2018 2023

• 55 Conference contribution
• 44 Article
• 8 Discussion paper
• 6 Chapter
• 10 More
  • 5 Doctoral Thesis
  • 1 Book
  • 1 Commissioned report
  • 1 Poster
  • 1 Other contribution
  • 1 Working paper

Research output per year

Research output per year

Search results

• 2023

  Ahead-Me Coverage (AMC): On Maintaining Enhanced Mobile Network Coverage for UAVs

  Hellaoui, H., Yang, B., Taleb, T. & Manner, J., 11 Jan 2023, GLOBECOM 2022 - 2022 IEEE Global Communications Conference. IEEE, p. 2975-2980 6 p. 10000874

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  • Mobile Network 100%
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicle 100%
  • Antennas 60%
  • Networks 40%
  • Optimization Problem 40%

• Base Station Energy Use in Dense Urban and Suburban Areas

  Pärssinen, M. & Manner, J., 2023, In: IEEE Access. 11, p. 2863-2874 12 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File

  • Station 100%
  • Energy Use 100%
  • Energy Engineering 100%
  • Basestation 100%
  • Energy Consumption 85%
  27 Downloads (Pure)

• Cybersecurity education in European higher education institutions

  Salminen, M., Candelin, N., Cullen, K., Latvanen, S., Lindroth, M. & Matilainen, T., 2023, HEAd 2023 - 9th International Conference on Higher Education Advances. Universidad Politecnica de Valencia, p. 1357-1364 8 p. (International Conference on Higher Education Advances).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  • Education 100%
  • Higher Education Institution 100%
  • Paper 40%
  • Research 40%
  • Skills 40%

• Seamless Replacement of UAV-BSs Providing Connectivity to the IoT

  Hellaoui, H., Yang, B., Taleb, T. & Manner, J., 11 Jan 2023, GLOBECOM 2022 - 2022 IEEE Global Communications Conference. IEEE, p. 3641-3646 6 p. 10001699

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  • Connectivity 100%
  • Internet of Things 100%
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicle 100%
  • Internet of Things Device 25%
  • Deep Reinforcement Learning 16%
  1 Citation (Scopus)
• 2022

  Analyysi suosituista Suomessa käytetyistä verkkosivuista

  Saarinen, A. & Manner, J., 2022, Aalto-yliopisto. 49 p. (Aalto-yliopiston julkaisusarja TIEDE + TEKNOLOGIA; vol. 2022, no. 1)

  Research output: Book/Report › Commissioned report

  Open Access

• Black software - the energy unsustainability of software systems in the 21st Century

  Manner, J., 27 Dec 2022, (E-pub ahead of print) In: Oxford Open Energy. 15 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  • Software 100%
  • Energy Consumption 100%
  • Software Systems 100%
  • Service 50%
  • Hardware 50%

• Sustainability Considerations

  Manner, J., 30 Nov 2022, IAB workshop on Environmental Impact of Internet Applications and Systems, 2022. Internet Architecture Board, 4 p.

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Professional

  Open Access
• 2021

  Clustering and predicting the data usage patterns of geographically diverse mobile users

  Walelgne, E., Asrese, A., Manner, J., Bajpai, V. & Ott, J., 14 Mar 2021, In: Computer Networks. 187, 10 p., 107737.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File

  • User 100%
  • Models 16%
  • Mobile Network 11%
  • Networks 5%
  • Accuracy 5%
  5 Citations (Scopus)

  43 Downloads (Pure)

• Strategic leadership in cyber security, case Finland

  Lehto, M. & Limnéll, J., 2021, In: INFORMATION SECURITY JOURNAL. 30, 3, p. 139-148 10 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File

  • Cyber 100%
  • of cyber security 75%
  • Models 25%
  • Protection 25%
  • Operating Environment 25%
  7 Citations (Scopus)

  90 Downloads (Pure)

• Understanding Data Usage Patterns of Geographically Diverse Mobile Users

  Walelgne, E. A., Asrese, A. S., Manner, J., Bajpai, V. & Ott, J., Sept 2021, In: IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NETWORK AND SERVICE MANAGEMENT. 18, 3, p. 3798-3812 15 p., 9256273.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File

  • User 100%
  • Mobile Network 40%
  • Networks 30%
  • Traffic Demand 20%
  • Service 10%
  3 Citations (Scopus)

  123 Downloads (Pure)
• 2020

  A hybrid approach to QoS measurements in cellular networks

  Boz, E. & Manner, J., 8 May 2020, In: Computer Networks. 172, 13 p., 107158.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File

  • Networks 100%
  • Quality of Service 100%
  • Cellular Network 100%
  • Hybrid Approach 100%
  • Mobile Network 60%
  3 Citations (Scopus)

  48 Downloads (Pure)

• A hybrid approach to quality measurements in mobile networks

  Boz, E., 2020, Aalto University. 145 p.

  Research output: Thesis › Doctoral Thesis › Collection of Articles

  Open Access

  • Mobile Network 100%
  • Hybrid Approach 100%
  • Networks 85%
  • Application 28%
  • User 28%

• Engaging a Moving Organisation - Modelling a military enterprise with architecture tools

  Mattila, J. K., 2020, Aalto University. 197 p.

  Research output: Thesis › Doctoral Thesis › Collection of Articles

  Open Access

  • Transformations 100%
  • Enterprise Architecture 60%
  • Design 40%
  • Digital Transformation 40%
  • Contexts 20%

• Resource Assignments in Network Data Transport

  Moktan, G. R., 2020, Aalto University. 132 p.

  Research output: Thesis › Doctoral Thesis › Collection of Articles

  Open Access

  • Networks 100%
  • Transmission Control Protocol 100%
  • Data Transport 100%
  • Communication Network 80%
  • Internet 40%
• 2019

  Distributive justice in network communications

  Moktan, G. R. & Manner, J., 1 Jan 2019, In: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMMUNICATION NETWORKS AND DISTRIBUTED SYSTEMS. 23, 4, p. 499-521 23 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File

  • Communication Network 100%
  • Communication 20%
  • User 20%
  • Max-Min Fairness 20%
  • Prioritization 20%
  1 Citation (Scopus)

  143 Downloads (Pure)

• Measuring the Feasibility of Teleoperated Driving in Mobile Networks

  Neumeier, S., Walelgne, E., Bajpai, V., Ott, J. & Facchi, C., 2019, Proceedings of the 3rd Network Traffic Measurement and Analysis Conference. IEEE, p. 113-120 8 p. 8784466

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File

  • Network 100%
  • Feasibility 100%
  • Mobile Network 100%
  • Vehicle 60%
  • Station 40%
  520 Downloads (Pure)

• Mobile QoE prediction in the field

  Boz, E., Finley, B., Oulasvirta, A., Kilkki, K. & Manner, J., 1 Oct 2019, In: Pervasive and Mobile Computing. 59, 101039.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File

  • Quality-of-Experience 100%
  • Networks 57%
  • Classification 28%
  • Experience Models 28%
  • Models 14%
  15 Citations (Scopus)

  139 Downloads (Pure)

• On improving usability and network management of challenging systems

  Luostarinen, R., 2019, Aalto University. 174 p.

  Research output: Thesis › Doctoral Thesis › Collection of Articles

  • Networks 100%
  • Usability 100%
  • Network Management 100%
  • Contexts 28%
  • Heterogeneous Network 28%

• The importance of strategic leadership in cyber security: Case of Finland

  Limnéll, J. & Lehto, M., 1 Jan 2019, Proceedings of the 18th European Conference on Cyber Warfare and Security, ECCWS 2019. Cruz, T. & Simoes, P. (eds.). Academic Conferences and Publishing International, p. 288-296 9 p. (Proceedings of the European conference on cyber warfare and security; vol. 2019-July).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File

  • Cyber 100%
  • of cyber security 75%
  • Operating Environment 37%
  • Models 25%
  • Actors 12%
  210 Downloads (Pure)

• Tortoise or hare? Quantifying the effects of performance on mobile app retention

  Zuniga, A., Flores, H., Hui, P., Manner, J. & Nurmi, P., 13 May 2019, Proceedings of the World Wide Web Conference (WWW '19). ACM, p. 2517-2528 12 p.

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File

  • Mobile App 100%
  • Retention 100%
  • Models 50%
  • User 33%
  • Energy Consumption 33%
  17 Citations (Scopus)

  160 Downloads (Pure)

• Towards Sustainable Data Centers and ICT Services

  Pärssinen, M., 2019, Aalto University. 175 p.

  Research output: Thesis › Doctoral Thesis › Collection of Articles

  • Service Industries 100%
  • Data Centres 100%
  • Service 100%
  • Data Center 100%
  • IT Infrastructure 100%

• Waste heat from data centers: An investment analysis

  Pärssinen, M., Wahlroos, M., Manner, J. & Syri, S., 1 Jan 2019, In: Sustainable Cities and Society. 44, p. 428-444 17 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File

  • Value 100%
  • Waste Heat 100%
  • Assessment 50%
  • Research 33%
  • Political Economy 33%
  35 Citations (Scopus)

  384 Downloads (Pure)
• 2018

  Analyzing Throughput and Stability in Cellular Networks

  Walelgne, E., Manner, J., Bajpai, V. & Ott, J., 9 Jul 2018, IEEE/IFIP Network Operations and Management Symposium. IEEE, 9 p. (IEEE/IFIP Network Operations and Management Symposium).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File

  • Throughput 100%
  • Cellular Network 100%
  • User 50%
  • Network Performance 37%
  • Models 25%
  12 Citations (Scopus)

  211 Downloads (Pure)

• Correlation-Based Feature Mapping of Crowdsourced LTE Data

  Apajalahti, K., Walelgne, E., Manner, J. & Hyvönen, E., 2018, IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor, and Mobile Radio Communications Workshops. IEEE, 7 p. (IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor, and Mobile Radio Communications workshops).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File

  • Correlation 100%
  • Data Integration 75%
  • Performance Metric 50%
  • Mobile Network 25%
  • Research Project 25%
  5 Citations (Scopus)

  186 Downloads (Pure)

• Developing political response framework to cyber hostilities

  Limnéll, J., 1 Jan 2018, Intelligent Systems, Control and Automation: Science and Engineering. Springer, p. 31-48 18 p. (Intelligent Systems, Control and Automation: Science and Engineering; vol. 93).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › Scientific › peer-review

  • Hostility 100%
  • Experience 33%
  • Pressure 33%

• Enabling XEP-0258 Security Labels in XMPP

  Järvinen, J., Marttinen, A., Järvinen, R., Carlén, P., Luoma, M., Peuhkuri, M. & Manner, J., 2018, MILCOM 2018 - 2018 IEEE Military Communications Conference (MILCOM). IEEE, p. 661-666 6 p. (IEEE Military Communications Conference (MILCOM)).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File

  • Domains 100%
  • Classes 100%
  • Application 100%
  • Communication 50%
  • Standards 50%
  338 Downloads (Pure)

• Environmental impact assessment of online advertising

  Pärssinen, M., Kotila, M., Cuevas, R., Phansalkar, A. & Manner, J., Nov 2018, In: Environmental Impact Assessment Review. 73, p. 177-200

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File

  • Advertising 100%
  • Environmental Impact Assessment 100%
  • Environmental Sustainability 100%
  • Internet Marketing 100%
  • Impact Assessment 100%
  20 Citations (Scopus)

  582 Downloads (Pure)

• Evidence-aware Mobile Computational Offloading

  Flores, H., Hui, P., Nurmi, P., Lagerspetz, E., Tarkoma, S., Manner, J., Kostakos, V., Li, Y. & Su, X., Aug 2018, In: IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing. 17, 8, p. 1834-1850 18 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File

  • Contexts 100%
  • Individual Device 66%
  • Design 33%
  • User 33%
  • User Experience 33%
  27 Citations (Scopus)

  195 Downloads (Pure)

• Factors Affecting Performance of Web Flows in Cellular Networks

  Walelgne, E., Kim, S., Bajpai, V., Neumeier, S., Manner, J. & Ott, J., 2018, 2018 IFIP Networking Conference (IFIP Networking) and Workshops . IEEE, p. 73 - 81 9 p.

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File

  • Cellular Network 100%
  • Domain Name System 100%
  • Websites 71%
  • Radio Technology 28%
  • Models 14%
  179 Downloads (Pure)

• Future views on waste heat utilization - case of data centers in Northern Europe

  Wahlroos, M., Pärssinen, M., Rinne, S., Syri, S. & Manner, J., Feb 2018, In: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. 82, Part 2, p. 1749-1764 16 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File

  • View 100%
  • Waste Heat 100%
  • Northern Europe 100%
  • District Heating 71%
  • Political Economy 28%
  111 Citations (Scopus)

  962 Downloads (Pure)

• Future views on waste heat utilization – Case of data centers in Northern Europe

  Wahlroos, M., Pärssinen, M., Rinne, S., Syri, S. & Manner, J., 1 Jan 2018, 16 p. Pergamon Press.

  Research output: Other contribution › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  • Development 100%
  • Water 100%

• Is Blockchain Ready to Revolutionize Online Advertising?

  Parssinen, M., Kotila, M., Cuevas, R., Phansalkar, A. & Manner, J., 2018, In: IEEE Access. 6, p. 54884 - 54899 17 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File

  • Blockchain 100%
  • User 14%
  • Supply Chain 14%
  • Value Chain 14%
  • Energy Efficiency 14%
  38 Citations (Scopus)

  319 Downloads (Pure)

• Managing Hierarchically Structured DTN-Like Networks

  Luostarinen, R. & Manner, J., 1 Jan 2018, In: Journal of Computer Networks and Communications. 2018, 3659546.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File

  • Networks 100%
  • Network Management 66%
  • Use Case 33%
  • Actors 33%
  • Hierarchical Structures 33%
  136 Downloads (Pure)

• Poster: Using Crowdsourcing Data for Adaptive Video Streaming in Cellular Network

  Walelgne, E., Asrese, A., Bajpai, V., Ott, J. & Manner, J., 4 May 2018, p. 512-512. 1 p.

  Research output: Contribution to conference › Poster › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File
  145 Downloads (Pure)

• Protecting Individuals by Hiding Flow Information on Last-mile Links

  Järvinen, J., Marttinen, A., Luoma, M., Peuhkuri, M. & Manner, J., 19 Sept 2018, 2018 7th International Conference on Computer and Communication Engineering (ICCCE). IEEE, p. 141-146

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File

  • Links 100%
  • Flow Information 100%
  • Communication 50%
  • Service 33%
  • Statistical Analysis 33%
  212 Downloads (Pure)

• User level performance analysis of multi-hop in-band backhaul for 5G

  Drozdy, Á., Kapanen, J. & Manner, J., Nov 2018, In: Wireless Networks. 24, 8, p. 2927–2941 15 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File

  • User 100%
  • Links 100%
  • Performance Analysis 100%
  • Antennas 40%
  • Interference 40%
  360 Downloads (Pure)

• Utilizing Connection Usage Characteristics for Faster Web Data Transport

  Moktan, G. R., Varis, N. & Manner, J., 1 Jan 2018, In: Journal of Computer Networks and Communications. 2018, 9 p., 4520312.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File

  • Data Transport 100%
  • User Experience 50%
  • Server 50%
  • Concurrency 50%
  • Transport Protocol 50%
  136 Downloads (Pure)
• 2017

  Architecture of XMPP proxy for server-to-server connections

  Järvinen, J., Marttinen, A., Luoma, M., Peuhkuri, M. & Manner, J., 14 Dec 2017, 2017 Military Communications and Information Systems Conference (MilCIS) . IEEE, 6 p.

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File

  • Server 100%
  • Server Connection 100%
  • Communication 33%
  • Service 33%
  • System Security 16%
  2 Citations (Scopus)

  669 Downloads (Pure)

• Does network quality matter? A field study of mobile user satisfaction

  Finley, B., Boz, E., Kilkki, K., Manner, J., Oulasvirta, A. & Hämmäinen, H., 31 Aug 2017, In: Pervasive and Mobile Computing. 39, p. 80-99 20 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File

  • Networks 100%
  • User Satisfaction 100%
  • User 28%
  • Quality-of-Experience 28%
  • Modeling 14%
  14 Citations (Scopus)

  158 Downloads (Pure)

• Evaluating intrusion prevention systems with evasions

  Särelä, M., Kyöstilä, T., Kiravuo, T. & Manner, J., Nov 2017, In: International Journal of Communication Systems. 30, 16, 15 p., e3339.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  • Intrusion Prevention Systems 100%
  • Attack 60%
  • Prevents 20%
  • Attackers 20%
  • Security Measure 20%
  6 Citations (Scopus)

• Evaluation of link layer mobility in Ethernet networks

  Varis, N. & Manner, J., 1 May 2017, In: Computer Communications. 103, p. 193-209 17 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File

  • Evaluation 100%
  • Links 100%
  • Ethernet Network 100%
  • Networks 60%
  • Scalability 40%
  2 Citations (Scopus)

  275 Downloads (Pure)

• I'll be a bit late - Packet reordering in mobile networks

  Schulte, L., Zimmermann, A., Nanjundaswamy, P., Eggert, L. & Manner, J., 1 Dec 2017, In: Journal of Communications and Networks. 19, 6, p. 693-703 11 p., 8277337.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File

  • Mobile Network 100%
  • Networks 40%
  • Transmission Control Protocol 40%
  • Algorithms 20%
  • Transport Layer 20%
  232 Downloads (Pure)

• Modeling Mobile Code Acceleration in the Cloud

  Flores, H., Su, X., Kostakos, V., Riekki, J., Lagerspetz, E., Tarkoma, S., Hui, P., Li, Y. & Manner, J., 13 Jul 2017, Proceedings - IEEE 37th International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems, ICDCS 2017. IEEE, p. 480-491 12 p. 7979993. (International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Scientific › peer-review

  • Modeling 100%
  • Workload 100%
  • Mobile Application 100%
  • Mobile Code 100%
  • Models 66%
  5 Citations (Scopus)

• No links left behind

  Sonntag, S., Schulte, L. & Manner, J., 1 Oct 2017, In: Computer Communications. 111, p. 97-104 8 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  • Links 100%
  • Network Operator 100%
  • Mobile Network 66%
  • User 66%
  • Throughput 66%

• On detecting TCP path saturation in LTE networks

  Schulte, L., Boz, E., Varis, N. & Manner, J., Nov 2017, In: International Journal of Communication Systems. 30, 16, 13 p., e3334.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  • Networks 100%
  • Long Term Evolution 100%
  • Transmission Control Protocol 100%
  • Mobile Network 50%
  • Contexts 16%
  1 Citation (Scopus)

• Social-aware hybrid mobile offloading

  Flores, H., Sharma, R., Ferreira, D., Kostakos, V., Manner, J., Tarkoma, S., Hui, P. & Li, Y., Apr 2017, In: Pervasive and Mobile Computing. 36, p. 25-43 19 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  • User 100%
  • Mobile Device 100%
  • Models 50%
  • User Participation 50%
  • Availability 50%
  40 Citations (Scopus)

• Utilizing data center waste heat in district heating – Impacts on energy efficiency and prospects for low-temperature district heating networks

  Wahlroos, M., Pärssinen, M., Manner, J. & Syri, S., 1 Dec 2017, In: Energy. 140, p. 1228-1238 11 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File

  • Impact 100%
  • Network 100%
  • Energy Efficiency 100%
  • Temperature 100%
  • Waste Heat 100%
  149 Citations (Scopus)

  432 Downloads (Pure)
• 2016

  A model for usability testing in challenging environments

  Luostarinen, R., Järvinen, R., Määttä, J. & Manner, J., 20 Jun 2016, 2016 International Conference on Military Communications and Information Systems, ICMCIS 2016. IEEE, 6 p. 7496557

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Scientific › peer-review

  • Models 100%
  • Usability 100%
  • Testing 100%
  • Contexts 40%
  • User 40%
  2 Citations (Scopus)

• A White Hat Study of a Nation's Publicly Accessible Critical Digital Infrastructure and a Way Forward

  Kiravuo, T., Tiilikainen, S., Särelä, M. & Manner, J., 2016, In: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CYBER WARFARE AND TERRORISM. 6, 1, p. 41-52 12 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  • Control 100%
  • Vulnerabilities 100%
  • Internet 60%
  • Critical Infrastructure 60%
  • Programs 40%

• Cyber security capability and the case of Finland

  Lehto, M. & Limnéll, J., 2016, Proceedings of the 15th European Conference on Cyber Warfare and Security, ECCWS 2016. Curran Associates Inc., Vol. 2016-January. p. 182-190 9 p.

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Scientific › peer-review

  • Cyber 100%
  • Security Capability 100%
  • Cyber Capability 31%
  • Cybersecurity 21%
  • Threat 15%
  4 Citations (Scopus)